ipperwash inquiry heats up
Tory obscenities spark outrage
By Ayesha Adhami
For 17 months, the Ipperwash Inquiry has been in
session, parading an endless list of witnesses, many of whom have had
difficulty recollecting the exact incidents preceding the events that led
to the death of Aboriginal activist Dudley George on September 6, 1995;
Mike Harris’ former executive assistant Debbie Hutton being the most
recent.
But in late November, two former Tory officials went
public with the bombshell that then-Premier Mike Harris and then-Natural
Resources Minister Chris Hodgson explicitly told tactical meetings on
Ipperwash to get “those f***ing Indians” out of the park.
For over a decade former Attorney General Charles
Harnick and former deputy Solicitor General Elaine Todres have remained
silent on critical evidence that reveals not only deeply-ingrained racism
within the previous Tory government, but also confirms that there had never
been any intention on the part of Mike Harris or his Ministers to come to
peaceful resolution with Ipperwash protesters.
According to Aboriginal Legal Services Lawyer Julian
Falconer and his staff, Hutton is alleged to have had 134 memory lapses
while testifying, including not remembering Mike Harris’ response to
hearing of Dudley George’s death. But even Hutton was clear on what
was – or was not – to be done with occupiers.
“I think it is prudent to say, ‘We will
not have substantive negotiatons while an occupation is
underway’,” Hutton testified on November 22nd.
Hutton also denied any previous knowledge of the
validity of the Stoney Point Natives’ claim that Ipperwash Provincial
Park was built upon a sacred burial ground, despite evidence that one
provincial civil servant had recovered documents supporting the Aboriginal
claim as far back as 1975.
“I was told that the province had very clear
title to the land,” Hutton testified.
In following the proceedings, Toronto Star columnist
Thomas Walkom referred to the government’s actions as simply an
“…unsettling combination of incompetence and boneheaded
stubbornness.” But a clear picture is emerging of a very deliberate
racist, arrogant and secretive attitude among Tory officials which enabled
them to bypass the law and due process in favour of provincially-sanctioned
terrorism that was kept covered up for almost a decade.
For her loyalty – and one can assume silence
– Hutton was rewarded with an appointment as vice-president of Hydro
One, a job that carried a paycheque of between $180,000 and $230,000
yearly.
Elaine Todres – while appearing remorseful for
her role in the fiasco – claimed that a civil servant’s oath of
confidentiality kept her from disclosing a repeat of the slur that she
heard then-Natural Resources Minister Chris Hodgson make at the same
meeting. Todres went on to place former Solicitor General Rob Runciman in
the room as well, implying that he too had remained silent on the issue.
Charles Harnick admitted
“‘….loyalty…friendship…and political
issues,” influenced his decision not to reveal Harris’
obscenity. Harnick also claimed that he had not revealed these details in
the 1996 investigation into Ipperwash because he simply
“…wasn’t asked.”
The larger issue behind the Tory racism is how
Harris’ and Hodgson’s comments influenced OPP officers who were
in attendance at the meeting to take a violent approach in removing the
protestors. Both OPP and Tory officials have denied that the government
directed the use of force that resulted in the tragic death of Dudley
George and beatings of several protestors, all of whom were unarmed during
the occupation of the park. However, revelations from the inquiry have
brought this stance under fire. Harnick’s former deputy Minister
Larry Taman told the inquiry that Harris instructed Harnick on the morning
of Sept. 6, 1995 to have the natives removed within 24 hours, an allegation
that Harnick refutes.
Kettle and Stoney Point Chief Tom Bressette told the
inquiry last spring that a contact in the provincial government phoned him
that day, warning that someone in government ordered, “Get those
f---ing Indians out of the park even if you have to draw your guns to do
it.”
Not surprisingly, Harris’ and Hodgson’s
lawyers have already stated that that their clients will deny both making
the racial slurs and directly or indirectly influencing OPP officers who
were in attendance at the meeting in question. Harris is expected to
testify in January.
Despite disclosure from the Federal government
supporting the claims of the Stoney Point Natives, the Ipperwash Provincial
Park remains closed and in
dispute.